Preclinics of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine: notes and exam prep for MU Sofia

Topics69 topics

1. 1Asepsis and antisepsis in oral and maxillofacial surgery - sterilization, surgical infection, prophylaxis of wound and airborne infection, scrubbing up, operating fieldfree
2. 2Surgical armamentarium in oral and maxillofacial surgeryfree
3. 3Clinical anatomy of the oral and maxillofacial area - innervation (V2, V3, VII), facial skeleton, masticatory musclesfree
4. 4Clinical anatomy of the oral and maxillofacial area - blood supply and lymphatic systemfree
5. 5Basic surgical procedures - incision, wound suturing, suturing materials, stitches, curettage, drainage, tamponade, puncturefree
6. 6Patient's examination - anamnesis, clinical methods, diagnosis, prognosis, general status, paraclinical tests and normal ranges
7. 7Local anesthesia - indications, anatomical considerations and techniques (IAN block, Gow-Gates, Akinosi-Vazirani, La Guardia and others)
8. 8Types of local anesthetics, metabolism, mechanism of action, maximum dosages, vasoconstrictors, cardiovascular patients
9. 9Complications of local anesthesia - local and systemic, prophylaxis and management
10. 10Local anesthesia in pediatric patients
11. 11Preoperative management of patients with systemic diseases for anesthesia, extraction and oral surgery
12. 12Tooth extraction - indications and contraindications
13. 13Preparing the patient for surgery - instruments for tooth extraction
14. 14Methods and steps of simple tooth extraction - positions, frontal teeth, premolars, molars
15. 15Extraction of severely fractured and damaged teeth and roots
16. 16Tooth eruption disturbances and teeth impaction - classification, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, complications
17. 17Indications and extraction of impacted teeth - clinical methods of examination and diagnosis
18. 18Postoperative care and healing of the extraction wound
19. 19Complications during and after tooth extraction - types, prophylaxis, management
20. 20Inflammation - general information, surgical infection, classification of inflammatory diseases
21. 21Acute periapical periodontitis
22. 22Chronic periapical periodontitis
23. 23Periostitis of jaws and facial bones
24. 24Cysts of the jaw bones - classification, general characteristics, etiology, pathogenesis
25. 25Odontogenic cysts - radicular cyst and residual cyst
26. 26Odontogenic cysts - follicular (dentigerous) cyst and lateral periodontal cyst
27. 27Odontogenic cysts - keratocyst
28. 28Non-odontogenic cysts of the jaws - fissural and non-fissural cysts
29. 29Soft tissue cysts in the oral and maxillofacial area
30. 30Abscesses and phlegmones of the oral and maxillofacial region - characteristics, etiology, pathogenesis, spread of infection
31. 31Clinical characteristics of abscesses and phlegmones of the maxillofacial region - methods of examination
32. 32General principles in the management of abscesses and phlegmones of the maxillofacial region
33. 33Diseases of the lymphatic nodes and vessels - acute and chronic lymphadenitis
34. 34Osteomyelitis of the jaws - classification, acute odontogenic osteomyelitis
35. 35Osteomyelitis of the jaws - chronic odontogenic osteomyelitis
36. 36Osteomyelitis of the jaws - traumatic osteomyelitis and chronic sclerosing osteomyelitis
37. 37Odontogenic maxillary sinusitis
38. 38Specific chronic granulomatous diseases - actinomycosis, syphilis, tuberculosis
39. 39Periodontal diseases - anatomy of the periodontal structures, classification, epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, management
40. 40Salivary glands diseases - surgical anatomy and physiology of the salivary glands
41. 41Salivary glands diseases - classification, clinical examination
42. 42Acute sialoadenitis and sialodochitis
43. 43Chronic sialoadenitis
44. 44Obstructive diseases of the salivary glands - sialolithiasis, cysts and fistulas
45. 45Mikulicz's syndrome and disease, Sjogren's syndrome
46. 46TMJ disorders - surgical anatomy, physiology, classification, epidemiology, methods of examination
47. 47TMJ disorders - arthritis of TMJ (acute and chronic), rheumatoid arthritis
48. 48TMJ disorders - luxations and subluxations
49. 49TMJ disorders - ankylosis
50. 50Diseases of masticatory muscles, fasciae and ligaments - restricted lower jaw motions, trismus
51. 51Neuralgia of the trigeminal and glossopharyngeal nerves
52. 52Facial nerve palsy
53. 53Traumatic injuries in the oral and maxillofacial area - general information, classification
54. 54Soft tissue injuries - wounds, types, general characteristics
55. 55Dentoalveolar injuries - etiology, classification, methods of examination
56. 56Fractures of the jaws and facial bones - classification, methods of examination
57. 57Management of fractures of the jaws and facial bones - basic principles
58. 58Precancerous lesions - definition, basic concepts, management
59. 59Precancer of the oral mucosa - leukoplakia, erythroplakia, lichen planus
60. 60Tumors of the oral and maxillofacial region - incidence, classification, etiology
61. 61Tumors of the oral and maxillofacial region - methods of examination, staging
62. 62Tumors of epithelial origin - benign and malignant
63. 63Mesenchymal tumors - benign mesenchymal tumors of the jaws and soft tissues
64. 64Malignant mesenchymal tumors
65. 65Odontogenic tumors
66. 66Salivary glands tumors
67. 67Lymphoma
68. 68Complications following radiotherapy
69. 69Cleft lip and palate